Balmenach Distillery, located in the district of Cromdale on the banks of the River Spey, was established in 1824 by James McGregor, a member of a family of farmers and illicit distillers from Tomintoul. The distillery's location is steeped in history, situated beneath the nearby hill of Tom Lethendry, where the Jacobites faced defeat in the Battle of Cromdale in 1690.

One of the earliest distilleries to be legally sanctioned following the Excise Act of 1823, Balmenach has a rich heritage in the whisky industry. In 1897, the distillery was purchased by Glenlivet, marking a significant milestone in its development. The distillery was served by its own railway branch off the Strathspey Railway until 1969, facilitating the transportation of its products.

Balmenach experienced a temporary closure during World War II from 1941 but resumed operations in 1947, following expansions to its facilities. It underwent several technological upgrades over the years, including the addition of a third pair of pot stills in 1962, the replacement of floor maltings with a Saladin box in 1964, renovation of the mash house in 1968, and the conversion of pot still heating to steam in 1971. The distillery was mothballed from May 1993 until 1998 but has since been active again. In 2006, semi-lauter gear was installed in the old cast iron mash tun, continuing its tradition of modernization.

Ownership and Operations Currently, Balmenach Distillery is owned by Inver House Distillers Limited, a privately owned distiller that also owns Speyburn-Glenlivet Distillery, Knockdhu Distillery, Balblair Distillery, and Old Pulteney Distillery. The distillery continues to produce whisky using traditional methods, including the use of worm tubs, which contribute to the distinctive character of its spirits.

Legacy Balmenach Distillery has maintained its historic charm and commitment to quality through centuries of operation, making it a significant player in the Scotch whisky industry. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Scotland's distilling heritage, producing renowned single malt Scotch whisky with a dedication to both tradition and innovation.